The anguish is palpable, and the questions demand to be
answered: Why did they have to die? Why the innocent along with the guilty, the
high born and the low? Surely the
children and the cattle had done no wrong.
All those who benefit from injustice are implicated in the system. The little children, though blameless, nursed
on slave women’s bodies—usurping the place of those nurses’ drowned babies. The slave girls, though blameless, labored on
millstones quarried and carried by strong Hebrew backs. The cattle, though blameless, grazed in pens
fenced by slave labor. Although they did
not create the system, those blameless Egyptians benefited from it.
Could they have pushed back against the paradigm of
oppression? The Torah recounts the civil
disobedience of some—the midwives who refused Pharaoh’s order and who were rewarded. In the face of brutality, inaction is collusion. Silence is
complicity.
This weekend, Americans celebrate the birth of a great
champion of justice and equality. Martin
Luther King dedicated his life to overthrowing multiple systems of oppression. Let us remember the words of one who walked
arm in arm with him, Rabbi Abraham Joshua Heschel: “Few are guity. All are responsible.”